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{
    "id": 22912,
    "url": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/patches/22912/?format=api",
    "web_url": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/patch/22912/",
    "project": {
        "id": 1,
        "url": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/projects/1/?format=api",
        "name": "libcamera",
        "link_name": "libcamera",
        "list_id": "libcamera_core",
        "list_email": "libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org",
        "web_url": "",
        "scm_url": "",
        "webscm_url": ""
    },
    "msgid": "<20250303154844.745574-4-barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>",
    "date": "2025-03-03T15:48:44",
    "name": "[v1,3/3] libcamera: base: log: Do not instantiate disabled `LogMessage`s",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "superseded",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "cc2509cb3562c57bd99bc6237e39c21e8c09fb5f",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 216,
        "url": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/people/216/?format=api",
        "name": "Barnabás Pőcze",
        "email": "barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com"
    },
    "delegate": null,
    "mbox": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/patch/22912/mbox/",
    "series": [
        {
            "id": 5037,
            "url": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/series/5037/?format=api",
            "web_url": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/project/libcamera/list/?series=5037",
            "date": "2025-03-03T15:48:41",
            "name": "libcamera: base: log: Do not instantiate disabled `LogMessage`s",
            "version": 1,
            "mbox": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/series/5037/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/patches/22912/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/patches/22912/checks/",
    "tags": {},
    "headers": {
        "Return-Path": "<libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>",
        "X-Original-To": "parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org",
        "Delivered-To": "parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org",
        "Received": [
            "from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (lancelot.ideasonboard.com\n\t[92.243.16.209])\n\tby patchwork.libcamera.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0EC00BD808\n\tfor <parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org>;\n\tMon,  3 Mar 2025 15:48:57 +0000 (UTC)",
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        ],
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        "DKIM-Signature": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com;\n\ts=mail; t=1741016837;\n\tbh=eNgn/rtqbfWTiwy4QYutsk8JaLfmp9Fb6qGLKYzOO4c=;\n\th=From:To:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From;\n\tb=pPLkcd50qrvJz3KwOKkZe775T4SLeC18zqFr+H22ARwRHPdmy9ecyRVgUt3iNM287\n\tNHaFJ+Bg86VcvFG1TOONM29JSHjC34JduWVqb1/Ci/QnQuqvrPfJ4sF+EjXRMwv9S0\n\ty7wNYtTre8DvsuzqCAl0iRcFv5HkL9QQ95+MoAII=",
        "From": "=?utf-8?q?Barnab=C3=A1s_P=C5=91cze?= <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>",
        "To": "libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org",
        "Subject": "[PATCH v1 3/3] libcamera: base: log: Do not instantiate disabled\n\t`LogMessage`s",
        "Date": "Mon,  3 Mar 2025 16:48:44 +0100",
        "Message-ID": "<20250303154844.745574-4-barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>",
        "X-Mailer": "git-send-email 2.48.1",
        "In-Reply-To": "<20250303154844.745574-1-barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>",
        "References": "<20250303154844.745574-1-barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>",
        "MIME-Version": "1.0",
        "Content-Type": "text/plain; charset=UTF-8",
        "Content-Transfer-Encoding": "8bit",
        "X-BeenThere": "libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org",
        "X-Mailman-Version": "2.1.29",
        "Precedence": "list",
        "List-Id": "<libcamera-devel.lists.libcamera.org>",
        "List-Unsubscribe": "<https://lists.libcamera.org/options/libcamera-devel>,\n\t<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=unsubscribe>",
        "List-Archive": "<https://lists.libcamera.org/pipermail/libcamera-devel/>",
        "List-Post": "<mailto:libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>",
        "List-Help": "<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=help>",
        "List-Subscribe": "<https://lists.libcamera.org/listinfo/libcamera-devel>,\n\t<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=subscribe>",
        "Errors-To": "libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org",
        "Sender": "\"libcamera-devel\" <libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>"
    },
    "content": "At the moment every `LOG()` macro invocation results in a `LogMessage`\nbeing created, the message serialized into an `std::stringstream`.\nOnly in the destructor is is actually checked whether the corresponding\n`LogCategory` enables the given log level.\n\nThis is not too efficient, it would be better to skip the log message\nconstruction and all the `operator<<()` invocations if the message will\njust be discarded.\n\nThis could be easily if the `LOG()` macro accepted its arguments\nlike a traditional function as in that case an appropriate `if`\nstatement can be injected in a do-while loop. However, that is\nnot the case, the `LOG()` macro should effectively \"return\"\na stream.\n\nIt is not possible inject an `if` statement directly as that would\nlead to issues:\n\n  if (...)\n    LOG(...)\n  else\n   ...\n\nThe `else` would bind the to the `if` in the `LOG()` macro. This is\ndiagnosed by `-Wdangling-else`.\n\nAn alternative approach would be to use a `for` loop and force\na single iteration using a boolean flag or similar. This is entirely\ndoable but I think the implemented approach is easier to understand.\n\nThis change implements the early log level checking using a `switch`\nstatement as this avoids the dangling else related issues. One small\nissue arises because having a boolean controlling expression is diagnosed\nby clang (`-Wswitch-bool`); the result is cast to `int` to avoid the warning.\n\nSigned-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>\n---\n\nOne remaining questions is the handling of \"Fatal\" log messages. I think\nit would make sense to handle them separately because that way the compiler\ncould be told that it is actually a `[[noreturn]]` function call.\n\n---\n include/libcamera/base/log.h | 9 +++++++--\n 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)\n\n--\n2.48.1",
    "diff": "diff --git a/include/libcamera/base/log.h b/include/libcamera/base/log.h\nindex 958cb488d..1a14b8dbc 100644\n--- a/include/libcamera/base/log.h\n+++ b/include/libcamera/base/log.h\n@@ -108,10 +108,15 @@ LogMessage _log(const LogCategory &category, LogSeverity severity,\n #ifndef __DOXYGEN__\n #define _LOG_CATEGORY(name) logCategory##name\n\n+#define _LOG(cat, sev) \\\n+\tswitch (const auto &_logCategory = (cat); int(_logCategory.severity() <= Log##sev)) \\\n+\tcase 1: \\\n+\t\t_log(_logCategory, Log##sev).stream()\n+\n #define _LOG1(severity) \\\n-\t_log(LogCategory::defaultCategory(), Log##severity).stream()\n+\t_LOG(LogCategory::defaultCategory(), severity)\n #define _LOG2(category, severity) \\\n-\t_log(_LOG_CATEGORY(category)(), Log##severity).stream()\n+\t_LOG(_LOG_CATEGORY(category)(), severity)\n\n /*\n  * Expand the LOG() macro to _LOG1() or _LOG2() based on the number of\n",
    "prefixes": [
        "v1",
        "3/3"
    ]
}