From patchwork Wed Jul 8 09:24:55 2026 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jacopo Mondi X-Patchwork-Id: 27273 Return-Path: X-Original-To: parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org Delivered-To: parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org Received: from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (lancelot.ideasonboard.com [92.243.16.209]) by patchwork.libcamera.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 71D5BC3301 for ; Wed, 8 Jul 2026 09:25:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BF47660B8; Wed, 8 Jul 2026 11:25:17 +0200 (CEST) Authentication-Results: lancelot.ideasonboard.com; dkim=pass (1024-bit key; unprotected) header.d=ideasonboard.com header.i=@ideasonboard.com header.b="QXWSk1sf"; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com [213.167.242.64]) by lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8D59766082 for ; Wed, 8 Jul 2026 11:25:07 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.1.182] (93-46-82-201.ip106.fastwebnet.it [93.46.82.201]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id EFAA51CFD; Wed, 8 Jul 2026 11:24:17 +0200 (CEST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1783502658; bh=bRL+cvadKBepGDYjRs3g72dQEyqODsUmc0jD0kXxbRo=; h=From:Date:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:To:Cc:From; b=QXWSk1sfSmJGs8rPHuyTOu7AjqDbGqQvci0L6zr/KEnYbWUdL/KSH36LJmw6AZaAw j0D+fL71Y8mfixJTK1skd0V1ZbvQcFPf85lvyeIOFQuwp6m9zrYhsTEClX192Jt92y jZwcP5OHv1zGpF19khDErE0kGatjA3JbeLU+PvYU= From: Jacopo Mondi Date: Wed, 08 Jul 2026 11:24:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v4 08/35] ipa: mali-c55: Implement Ccm algorithm MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20260708-libipa-algorithms-v4-8-f0e99f035294@ideasonboard.com> References: <20260708-libipa-algorithms-v4-0-f0e99f035294@ideasonboard.com> In-Reply-To: <20260708-libipa-algorithms-v4-0-f0e99f035294@ideasonboard.com> To: libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org, Stefan Klug Cc: Jacopo Mondi X-Mailer: b4 0.14.3 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=9899; i=jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=bRL+cvadKBepGDYjRs3g72dQEyqODsUmc0jD0kXxbRo=; b=owEBbQKS/ZANAwAKAXI0Bo8WoVY8AcsmYgBqThdtwQB9Ly1FcAgwW4pFt3ydJXq9qR1m3Gszj /AJj4NL7mKJAjMEAAEKAB0WIQS1xD1IgJogio9YOMByNAaPFqFWPAUCak4XbQAKCRByNAaPFqFW PNiND/9Gx4mHR/KY6jIfbkXOu/O33sNWJnJi5lRD8ucwOUM+QL0vJR6wF0BsQ4nnJKOSTA9SytV fwPgAXHUo5c6yx56Ga0pT91REhDiGqoUFa1PTpKQOAuQMIB2dEYJLVqxEn1FrHHIHgkIfLS87Z3 VDJjQwf3a7y56pV9XmSRReF9QyEpSG83u6UrLOiBPdyuM3v4e4nXe9MN7YF93d2Vn2xq9whRfGi Bitv86W/Kq+CmITW0PdGUTqh9QmeEfPpEnn6dJDTnmloREaBCFdc7arQmc4hzj6C5jeg9uYGplM H2TDD8K27LlmCqpCl002+5y4gZQ57T64XKEYeRpkPaWfKvRY6dGtj3edRXMGUgQMHSV/SsNZE/7 Y8Y6kVUbHhUcKCJ5V0ln8PcullSMg8Z9Ek+AhmAI7qgcT+JdlaLZAx0MZu7jvH4wpNDtSXI+Qcv lyDI0ByFCxX3ydo0nakSuQxiORr03PPRjnmiGTzUYJ6VYE6CIzR+9HFlQ3BeiFdiABjWGBQoF2f uKX6xFmhBFmBbzjLgZzAP63i3wdge8ksU5ZubGDW6eh/he1mmNmHIRIvIp7njllcTvgKpbz6wVi Zi7TRZeZ5LB71+L5Yo6K6XxuhZBa7L9GUUiZl9Rse4ewgDNkTHB2qOJILiXaPDx3jy2GQyRzhL0 PUTRjp4UJreC0hQ== X-Developer-Key: i=jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com; a=openpgp; fpr=72392EDC88144A65C701EA9BA5826A2587AD026B X-BeenThere: libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org Sender: "libcamera-devel" Implement Ccm algorithm for Mali-C55 base on the libipa CcmAlgorithm class. Mali has configurable colour gains as part of the CCM hardware block. Fix them to 1.0 for the time being as white balance is performed by the dedicated Awb algorithm in the Bayer colour space. The existing Mali Ccm algorithm implementation is a bit more strict on when to re-interpolate the CCM coefficients. Keep the algorithm a little more strict and only interpolate on 20% color temperature changes. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi --- src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.cpp | 173 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.h | 66 ++++++++++++ src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build | 1 + src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h | 3 + src/ipa/mali-c55/params.h | 2 + 5 files changed, 245 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b5196a7ee85b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2026, Ideas On Board + * + * Mali C55 Color Correction Matrix control algorithm + */ + +#include "ccm.h" + +#include + +/** + * \file ccm.h + * \brief Mali-C55 CCM implementation + */ + +namespace libcamera { + +namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms { + +LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(MaliC55Ccm) + +/** + * \class Ccm + * \brief Mali-C55 color correction matrix algorithm + */ + +/** + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::init + */ +int Ccm::init(IPAContext &context, const ValueNode &tuningData) +{ + auto &cmap = context.ctrlMap; + int ret = ccmAlgo_.init(tuningData, cmap); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Mali-C55 allows to perform WB in the RGB color space as part of the + * CCM. Fix the gains at 1.0 as we perform White Balance in the Bayer + * domain. + */ + gain_ = 1.0; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::configure + */ +int Ccm::configure(IPAContext &context, + [[maybe_unused]] const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo) +{ + lastCt_ = context.activeState.awb.automatic.colourTemperature; + return ccmAlgo_.configure(context.activeState.ccm, lastCt_); +} + +void Ccm::queueRequest(IPAContext &context, + [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame, + IPAFrameContext &frameContext, + const ControlList &controls) +{ + /* Nothing to do here, the ccm will be calculated in prepare() */ + if (frameContext.awb.autoEnabled) + return; + + ccmAlgo_.queueRequest(context.activeState.ccm, frameContext.ccm, controls); +} + +void Ccm::setParameters(MaliC55Params *params, const IPAFrameContext &frameContext) +{ + auto config = params->block(); + + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++) + config->gains[i] = UQ<4, 8>(gain_).quantized(); + + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++) + config->offs[i] = frameContext.ccm.offsets[i][0]; + + const Matrix &ccm = frameContext.ccm.ccm; + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { + uint16_t val = Q<5, 8>(ccm[i][j]).quantized(); + + /* + * CCM coefficients are expected to be in sign/magnitude + * format. + * + * As we're here handling the case where ccm[i][j] is + * negative, its quantized representation is stored in + * 'val' as 2's complement. + * + * We need to invert the 2's complement by + * re-complementing it to 1 and adding 1 back. + * + * Let's make a practical example on how to reverse the + * 2's complement of -7 with 4 bits and BIT(5) for sign. + * + * 2's complement (ignore sign bit) + * - 1's complement of abs(-7) + * 2^4 - 1 - 7 = 8 -> 1000 + * - Add one: 8 + 1 = 9 -> 1001 + * + * -7 is then [1 1001] in memory in 2's complement + * + * Reverse 2's complement (ignore sign bit) + * - 1's complement of the 2's complement representation + * 2^4 - 1 - 9 = 6 -> 0110 + * - add one: 6 + 1 = 7 -> 0111 + * + * -7 is then [1 0111] in memory in Sign/Magnitude + */ + if (val && ccm[i][j] < 0) + val = ((~(val & ~(1 << 12)) & 0x1fff) + 1) | (1 << 12); + + config->coeffs[i][j] = val; + } + } + + config.setEnabled(true); + + LOG(MaliC55Ccm, Debug) << "Setting ccm: " << ccm << " offsets: " + << frameContext.ccm.offsets + << " with fixed gain " << gain_; +} + +/** + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::prepare + */ +void Ccm::prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame, + IPAFrameContext &frameContext, MaliC55Params *params) +{ + if (!frameContext.awb.autoEnabled) { + setParameters(params, frameContext); + return; + } + + /* + * The Mali-C55 Ccm implementation is slightly stricter than the + * CcmAlgorithm class and only re-interpolates if the colour temperature + * changes of a certain amount. + */ + float ct = frameContext.awb.colourTemperature * 1.0f; + if (frame > 0 && (ct < lastCt_ * 1.2 && ct > lastCt_ * 0.8)) { + frameContext.ccm.ccm = context.activeState.ccm.automatic.ccm; + frameContext.ccm.offsets = context.activeState.ccm.automatic.offsets; + lastCt_ = ct; + + return; + } + + ccmAlgo_.prepare(context.activeState.ccm, frameContext.ccm, frame, ct); + setParameters(params, frameContext); + lastCt_ = ct; +} + +/** + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::process + */ +void Ccm::process([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context, + [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame, + IPAFrameContext &frameContext, + [[maybe_unused]] const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats, + ControlList &metadata) +{ + ccmAlgo_.process(frameContext.ccm, metadata); +} + +REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(Ccm, "Ccm") + +} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */ + +} /* namespace libcamera */ diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73649204a7ee --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/ccm.h @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2026, Ideas On Board + * + * Mali C55 Color Correction Matrix control algorithm + */ + +#pragma once + +#include + +#include + +#include "libcamera/internal/value_node.h" + +#include "libipa/ccm.h" +#include "libipa/fixedpoint.h" + +#include "algorithm.h" +#include "ipa_context.h" +#include "params.h" + +namespace libcamera { + +namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms { + +class Ccm : public Algorithm +{ +public: + Ccm() {} + ~Ccm() = default; + + int init(IPAContext &context, const ValueNode &tuningData) override; + int configure(IPAContext &context, + const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo) override; + void queueRequest(IPAContext &context, + const uint32_t frame, + IPAFrameContext &frameContext, + const ControlList &controls) override; + void prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame, + IPAFrameContext &frameContext, + MaliC55Params *params) override; + void process(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame, + IPAFrameContext &frameContext, + const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats, + ControlList &metadata) override; + +private: + void setParameters(MaliC55Params *params, const IPAFrameContext &context); + + /* + * The CCM coefficient registers are said to be in Q<4,8> but this + * doesn't include the sign bit as the register is 13 bits wide + * (Q-format TI variant). + * + * As the Quantized class uses the ARM variant of the Q-format notation, + * make it <5, 8> to include the sign bit. + */ + CcmAlgorithm> ccmAlgo_; + float gain_; + float lastCt_; +}; + +} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */ + +} /* namespace libcamera */ diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build index 1665da071634..24a27ce66562 100644 --- a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build +++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build @@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ mali_c55_ipa_algorithms = files([ 'agc.cpp', 'awb.cpp', 'blc.cpp', + 'ccm.cpp', 'lsc.cpp', ]) diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h index 7dc765a3542b..ef3188e347d7 100644 --- a/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h +++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include #include "libipa/awb.h" +#include "libipa/ccm.h" #include "libipa/fixedpoint.h" namespace libcamera { @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ struct IPAActiveState { } agc; ipa::awb::ActiveState awb; + ipa::ccm::ActiveState ccm; }; struct IPAFrameContext : public FrameContext { @@ -66,6 +68,7 @@ struct IPAFrameContext : public FrameContext { } agc; ipa::awb::FrameContext awb; + ipa::ccm::FrameContext ccm; }; struct IPAContext { diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/params.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/params.h index 3abcb7f94916..2ce55262031d 100644 --- a/src/ipa/mali-c55/params.h +++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/params.h @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ enum class MaliC55Blocks : uint16_t { AwbConfig, MeshShadingConfig, MeshShadingSel, + Ccm, }; namespace details { @@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ MALI_C55_DEFINE_BLOCK_TYPE(AwbGains, awb_gains, BLOCK_AWB_GAINS); MALI_C55_DEFINE_BLOCK_TYPE(AwbConfig, awb_config, BLOCK_AWB_CONFIG); MALI_C55_DEFINE_BLOCK_TYPE(MeshShadingConfig, mesh_shading_config, MESH_SHADING_CONFIG); MALI_C55_DEFINE_BLOCK_TYPE(MeshShadingSel, mesh_shading_selection, MESH_SHADING_SELECTION); +MALI_C55_DEFINE_BLOCK_TYPE(Ccm, ccm, BLOCK_CCM); struct param_traits { using id_type = MaliC55Blocks;