[{"id":32694,"web_url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/comment/32694/","msgid":"<173399970168.32744.959157500575036608@ping.linuxembedded.co.uk>","date":"2024-12-12T10:35:01","subject":"Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] libcamera: controls: Add support for querying\n\tdirection information","submitter":{"id":4,"url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/people/4/","name":"Kieran Bingham","email":"kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com"},"content":"Quoting Paul Elder (2024-12-12 05:24:37)\n> Add support to ControlId for querying direction information. This allows\n> applications to query whether a ControlId is meant for being set in\n> controls or to be returned in metadata or both. This also has a side\n> effect of properly encoding this information, as previously it was only\n> mentioned losely and inconsistently in the control id definition.\n> \n> Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>\n> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>\n> \n> ---\n> Changes in v4:\n> - add ControlId::direction()\n> \n> Changes in v3:\n> - make direction parameter to ControlId and Control consutrctors\n>   mandatory\n>   - this entails expanding the control serializer/deserializer for\n>     V4L2Device and ControlSerializer to properly handle the direction\n>   - also the constructor parameters have to be reordered, compared to\n>     the last vesrion at least\n> \n> Changes in v2:\n> - simplify code\n> ---\n>  include/libcamera/controls.h         | 20 +++++++++-\n>  include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h |  3 +-\n>  src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in     |  4 +-\n>  src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp |  8 +++-\n>  src/libcamera/controls.cpp           | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--\n>  src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp        | 10 ++++-\n>  6 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)\n> \n> diff --git a/include/libcamera/controls.h b/include/libcamera/controls.h\n> index b24336cc280f..7c7828ae5db0 100644\n> --- a/include/libcamera/controls.h\n> +++ b/include/libcamera/controls.h\n> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@\n>  #include <vector>\n>  \n>  #include <libcamera/base/class.h>\n> +#include <libcamera/base/flags.h>\n>  #include <libcamera/base/span.h>\n>  \n>  #include <libcamera/geometry.h>\n> @@ -249,14 +250,25 @@ private:\n>  class ControlId\n>  {\n>  public:\n> +       enum class Direction {\n> +               In = (1 << 0),\n> +               Out = (1 << 1),\n> +       };\n> +\n> +       using DirectionFlags = Flags<Direction>;\n> +\n>         ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name, const std::string &vendor,\n> -                 ControlType type, std::size_t size = 0,\n> +                 ControlType type, DirectionFlags direction,\n> +                 std::size_t size = 0,\n>                   const std::map<std::string, int32_t> &enumStrMap = {});\n>  \n>         unsigned int id() const { return id_; }\n>         const std::string &name() const { return name_; }\n>         const std::string &vendor() const { return vendor_; }\n>         ControlType type() const { return type_; }\n> +       DirectionFlags direction() const { return direction_; }\n> +       bool isInput() const { return !!(direction_ & Direction::In); }\n> +       bool isOutput() const { return !!(direction_ & Direction::Out); }\n>         bool isArray() const { return size_ > 0; }\n>         std::size_t size() const { return size_; }\n>         const std::map<int32_t, std::string> &enumerators() const { return reverseMap_; }\n> @@ -268,11 +280,14 @@ private:\n>         std::string name_;\n>         std::string vendor_;\n>         ControlType type_;\n> +       DirectionFlags direction_;\n>         std::size_t size_;\n>         std::map<std::string, int32_t> enumStrMap_;\n>         std::map<int32_t, std::string> reverseMap_;\n>  };\n>  \n> +LIBCAMERA_FLAGS_ENABLE_OPERATORS(ControlId::Direction)\n> +\n>  static inline bool operator==(unsigned int lhs, const ControlId &rhs)\n>  {\n>         return lhs == rhs.id();\n> @@ -300,9 +315,10 @@ public:\n>         using type = T;\n>  \n>         Control(unsigned int id, const char *name, const char *vendor,\n> +               ControlId::DirectionFlags direction,\n>                 const std::map<std::string, int32_t> &enumStrMap = {})\n>                 : ControlId(id, name, vendor, details::control_type<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::value,\n> -                           details::control_type<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::size, enumStrMap)\n> +                           direction, details::control_type<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::size, enumStrMap)\n>         {\n>         }\n>  \n> diff --git a/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h b/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h\n> index 5fd13394fcef..980668c86bcc 100644\n> --- a/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h\n> +++ b/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h\n> @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ struct ipa_control_info_entry {\n>         uint32_t id;\n>         uint32_t type;\n>         uint32_t offset;\n> -       uint32_t padding[1];\n> +       uint8_t direction;\n> +       uint8_t padding[3];\n>  };\n>  \n>  #ifdef __cplusplus\n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in b/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in\n> index afe9e2c96610..65668d486dbc 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in\n> @@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ extern const std::map<std::string, {{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}NameValueMap = {\n>         { \"{{enum.name}}\", {{enum.name}} },\n>  {%- endfor %}\n>  };\n> -extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\", {{ctrl.name}}NameValueMap);\n> +extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\", {{ctrl.direction}}, {{ctrl.name}}NameValueMap);\n>  {% else -%}\n> -extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\");\n> +extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\", {{ctrl.direction}});\n>  {% endif -%}\n>  {%- endfor %}\n>  \n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp b/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp\n> index 0a5e8220a0ff..17834648c3f0 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp\n> @@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ int ControlSerializer::serialize(const ControlInfoMap &infoMap,\n>                 entry.id = id->id();\n>                 entry.type = id->type();\n>                 entry.offset = values.offset();\n> +               entry.direction = static_cast<ControlId::DirectionFlags::Type>(id->direction());\n>                 entries.write(&entry);\n>  \n>                 store(info, values);\n> @@ -493,12 +494,17 @@ ControlInfoMap ControlSerializer::deserialize<ControlInfoMap>(ByteStreamBuffer &\n>  \n>                 /* If we're using a local id map, populate it. */\n>                 if (localIdMap) {\n> +                       ControlId::DirectionFlags flags{\n> +                               static_cast<ControlId::Direction>(entry->direction)\n> +                       };\n> +\n>                         /**\n>                          * \\todo Find a way to preserve the control name for\n>                          * debugging purpose.\n>                          */\n>                         controlIds_.emplace_back(std::make_unique<ControlId>(entry->id,\n> -                                                                            \"\", \"local\", type));\n> +                                                                            \"\", \"local\", type,\n> +                                                                            flags));\n>                         (*localIdMap)[entry->id] = controlIds_.back().get();\n>                 }\n>  \n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/controls.cpp b/src/libcamera/controls.cpp\n> index 65eeef2db9c2..6296aac6fff2 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/controls.cpp\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/controls.cpp\n> @@ -412,15 +412,16 @@ void ControlValue::reserve(ControlType type, bool isArray, std::size_t numElemen\n>   * \\param[in] name The control name\n>   * \\param[in] vendor The vendor name\n>   * \\param[in] type The control data type\n> + * \\param[in] direction The direction of the control, if it can be used in Controls or Metadata\n>   * \\param[in] size The size of the array control, or 0 if scalar control\n>   * \\param[in] enumStrMap The map from enum names to values (optional)\n>   */\n>  ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>                      const std::string &vendor, ControlType type,\n> -                    std::size_t size,\n> +                    DirectionFlags direction, std::size_t size,\n>                      const std::map<std::string, int32_t> &enumStrMap)\n> -       : id_(id), name_(name), vendor_(vendor), type_(type), size_(size),\n> -         enumStrMap_(enumStrMap)\n> +       : id_(id), name_(name), vendor_(vendor), type_(type),\n> +         direction_(direction), size_(size), enumStrMap_(enumStrMap)\n>  {\n>         for (const auto &pair : enumStrMap_)\n>                 reverseMap_[pair.second] = pair.first;\n> @@ -450,6 +451,37 @@ ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>   * \\return The control data type\n>   */\n>  \n> +/**\n> + * \\fn DirectionFlags direction() const\n> + * \\brief Return the direction that the control can be used in\n> + *\n> + * This is similar to \\sa isInput() and \\sa isOutput(), but returns the flags\n> + * direction instead of booleans for each direction.\n> + *\n> + * \\return The direction flags corresponding to if the control can be used as\n> + * an input control or as output metadata\n> + */\n> +\n> +/**\n> + * \\fn bool ControlId::isInput() const\n> + * \\brief Determine if the control is available to be used as an input control\n> + *\n> + * Controls can be used either as input in controls, or as output in metadata.\n> + * This function checks if the control is allowed to be used as the former.\n> + *\n> + * \\return True if the control can be used as an input control, false otherwise\n> + */\n> +\n> +/**\n> + * \\fn bool ControlId::isOutput() const\n> + * \\brief Determine if the control is available to be used in output metadata\n> + *\n> + * Controls can be used either as input in controls, or as output in metadata.\n> + * This function checks if the control is allowed to be used as the latter.\n> + *\n> + * \\return True if the control can be returned in output metadata, false otherwise\n> + */\n> +\n>  /**\n>   * \\fn bool ControlId::isArray() const\n>   * \\brief Determine if the control is an array control\n> @@ -487,6 +519,22 @@ ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>   * \\return True if \\a lhs.id() is equal to \\a rhs, false otherwise\n>   */\n>  \n> +/**\n> + * \\enum ControlId::Direction\n> + * \\brief The direction the control is capable of being passed from/to\n> + *\n> + * \\var ControlId::Direction::In\n> + * \\brief The control can be passed as input in controls\n> + *\n> + * \\var ControlId::Direction::Out\n> + * \\brief The control can be returned as output in metadata\n> + */\n> +\n> +/**\n> + * \\typedef ControlId::DirectionFlags\n> + * \\brief A wrapper for ControlId::Direction so that it can be used as flags\n> + */\n> +\n>  /**\n>   * \\class Control\n>   * \\brief Describe a control and its intrinsic properties\n> @@ -520,6 +568,8 @@ ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>   * \\param[in] id The control numerical ID\n>   * \\param[in] name The control name\n>   * \\param[in] vendor The vendor name\n> + * \\param[in] direction The direction of the control, if it can be used in\n> + * Controls or Metadata\n>   * \\param[in] enumStrMap The map from enum names to values (optional)\n>   *\n>   * The control data type is automatically deduced from the template type T.\n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp b/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp\n> index 664b74afe6a1..2f65a43a0547 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp\n> @@ -565,7 +565,15 @@ std::unique_ptr<ControlId> V4L2Device::v4l2ControlId(const v4l2_query_ext_ctrl &\n>         const std::string name(static_cast<const char *>(ctrl.name), len);\n>         const ControlType type = v4l2CtrlType(ctrl.type);\n>  \n> -       return std::make_unique<ControlId>(ctrl.id, name, \"v4l2\", type);\n> +       ControlId::DirectionFlags flags;\n> +       if (ctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY)\n> +               flags = ControlId::Direction::Out;\n> +       else if (ctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY)\n> +               flags = ControlId::Direction::In;\n> +       else\n> +               flags = ControlId::Direction::In | ControlId::Direction::Out;\n> +\n\nAll my comments addressed, so \n\n\nReviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>\n\n> +       return std::make_unique<ControlId>(ctrl.id, name, \"v4l2\", type, flags);\n>  }\n>  \n>  /**\n> -- \n> 2.39.2\n>","headers":{"Return-Path":"<libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>","X-Original-To":"parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org","Delivered-To":"parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org","Received":["from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (lancelot.ideasonboard.com\n\t[92.243.16.209])\n\tby patchwork.libcamera.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BC892BD80A\n\tfor <parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org>;\n\tThu, 12 Dec 2024 10:35:05 +0000 (UTC)","from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (localhost [IPv6:::1])\n\tby lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C27E67ECC;\n\tThu, 12 Dec 2024 11:35:05 +0100 (CET)","from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com\n\t[213.167.242.64])\n\tby lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 632C667E6D\n\tfor <libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>;\n\tThu, 12 Dec 2024 11:35:04 +0100 (CET)","from pendragon.ideasonboard.com\n\t(cpc89244-aztw30-2-0-cust6594.18-1.cable.virginm.net [86.31.185.195])\n\tby perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id CC7EF229;\n\tThu, 12 Dec 2024 11:34:30 +0100 (CET)"],"Authentication-Results":"lancelot.ideasonboard.com; dkim=pass (1024-bit key;\n\tunprotected) header.d=ideasonboard.com header.i=@ideasonboard.com\n\theader.b=\"CWX/bfd2\"; dkim-atps=neutral","DKIM-Signature":"v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com;\n\ts=mail; t=1733999670;\n\tbh=+QtdVqVN8hSF1Ba3t/dSRP2aFbAP6cexOJNZrM1UsGo=;\n\th=In-Reply-To:References:Subject:From:Cc:To:Date:From;\n\tb=CWX/bfd2PNLAiNXMhrVpvUtOoGKMnKGdLHoIBL8+qO2E+TcAq6wkP5ZP3Y4g6VizX\n\tEcPELxqmkIBbtfu3qPYNaIpgNQ43kdPUVYvfon6LedeCW9+zNnTAsq8tQzAPy6BZtf\n\t+SjOhEY+mpMNoffhGw+Fn9Ady0l4VE2QdXY2VBNg=","Content-Type":"text/plain; charset=\"utf-8\"","MIME-Version":"1.0","Content-Transfer-Encoding":"quoted-printable","In-Reply-To":"<20241212052438.1547410-4-paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>","References":"<20241212052438.1547410-1-paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>\n\t<20241212052438.1547410-4-paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>","Subject":"Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] libcamera: controls: Add support for querying\n\tdirection information","From":"Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>","Cc":"Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>,\n\tLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>","To":"Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>,\n\tlibcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org","Date":"Thu, 12 Dec 2024 10:35:01 +0000","Message-ID":"<173399970168.32744.959157500575036608@ping.linuxembedded.co.uk>","User-Agent":"alot/0.10","X-BeenThere":"libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org","X-Mailman-Version":"2.1.29","Precedence":"list","List-Id":"<libcamera-devel.lists.libcamera.org>","List-Unsubscribe":"<https://lists.libcamera.org/options/libcamera-devel>,\n\t<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=unsubscribe>","List-Archive":"<https://lists.libcamera.org/pipermail/libcamera-devel/>","List-Post":"<mailto:libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>","List-Help":"<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=help>","List-Subscribe":"<https://lists.libcamera.org/listinfo/libcamera-devel>,\n\t<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=subscribe>","Errors-To":"libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org","Sender":"\"libcamera-devel\" <libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>"}},{"id":32730,"web_url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/comment/32730/","msgid":"<20241215172702.GJ9975@pendragon.ideasonboard.com>","date":"2024-12-15T17:27:02","subject":"Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] libcamera: controls: Add support for querying\n\tdirection information","submitter":{"id":2,"url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/people/2/","name":"Laurent Pinchart","email":"laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com"},"content":"Hi Paul,\n\nThank you for the patch.\n\nOn Thu, Dec 12, 2024 at 02:24:37PM +0900, Paul Elder wrote:\n> Add support to ControlId for querying direction information. This allows\n> applications to query whether a ControlId is meant for being set in\n> controls or to be returned in metadata or both. This also has a side\n> effect of properly encoding this information, as previously it was only\n> mentioned losely and inconsistently in the control id definition.\n> \n> Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>\n> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>\n> \n> ---\n> Changes in v4:\n> - add ControlId::direction()\n> \n> Changes in v3:\n> - make direction parameter to ControlId and Control consutrctors\n>   mandatory\n>   - this entails expanding the control serializer/deserializer for\n>     V4L2Device and ControlSerializer to properly handle the direction\n>   - also the constructor parameters have to be reordered, compared to\n>     the last vesrion at least\n> \n> Changes in v2:\n> - simplify code\n> ---\n>  include/libcamera/controls.h         | 20 +++++++++-\n>  include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h |  3 +-\n>  src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in     |  4 +-\n>  src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp |  8 +++-\n>  src/libcamera/controls.cpp           | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--\n>  src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp        | 10 ++++-\n>  6 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)\n> \n> diff --git a/include/libcamera/controls.h b/include/libcamera/controls.h\n> index b24336cc280f..7c7828ae5db0 100644\n> --- a/include/libcamera/controls.h\n> +++ b/include/libcamera/controls.h\n> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@\n>  #include <vector>\n>  \n>  #include <libcamera/base/class.h>\n> +#include <libcamera/base/flags.h>\n>  #include <libcamera/base/span.h>\n>  \n>  #include <libcamera/geometry.h>\n> @@ -249,14 +250,25 @@ private:\n>  class ControlId\n>  {\n>  public:\n> +\tenum class Direction {\n> +\t\tIn = (1 << 0),\n> +\t\tOut = (1 << 1),\n> +\t};\n> +\n> +\tusing DirectionFlags = Flags<Direction>;\n> +\n>  \tControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name, const std::string &vendor,\n> -\t\t  ControlType type, std::size_t size = 0,\n> +\t\t  ControlType type, DirectionFlags direction,\n> +\t\t  std::size_t size = 0,\n>  \t\t  const std::map<std::string, int32_t> &enumStrMap = {});\n>  \n>  \tunsigned int id() const { return id_; }\n>  \tconst std::string &name() const { return name_; }\n>  \tconst std::string &vendor() const { return vendor_; }\n>  \tControlType type() const { return type_; }\n> +\tDirectionFlags direction() const { return direction_; }\n> +\tbool isInput() const { return !!(direction_ & Direction::In); }\n> +\tbool isOutput() const { return !!(direction_ & Direction::Out); }\n>  \tbool isArray() const { return size_ > 0; }\n>  \tstd::size_t size() const { return size_; }\n>  \tconst std::map<int32_t, std::string> &enumerators() const { return reverseMap_; }\n> @@ -268,11 +280,14 @@ private:\n>  \tstd::string name_;\n>  \tstd::string vendor_;\n>  \tControlType type_;\n> +\tDirectionFlags direction_;\n>  \tstd::size_t size_;\n>  \tstd::map<std::string, int32_t> enumStrMap_;\n>  \tstd::map<int32_t, std::string> reverseMap_;\n>  };\n>  \n> +LIBCAMERA_FLAGS_ENABLE_OPERATORS(ControlId::Direction)\n> +\n>  static inline bool operator==(unsigned int lhs, const ControlId &rhs)\n>  {\n>  \treturn lhs == rhs.id();\n> @@ -300,9 +315,10 @@ public:\n>  \tusing type = T;\n>  \n>  \tControl(unsigned int id, const char *name, const char *vendor,\n> +\t\tControlId::DirectionFlags direction,\n>  \t\tconst std::map<std::string, int32_t> &enumStrMap = {})\n>  \t\t: ControlId(id, name, vendor, details::control_type<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::value,\n> -\t\t\t    details::control_type<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::size, enumStrMap)\n> +\t\t\t    direction, details::control_type<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::size, enumStrMap)\n>  \t{\n>  \t}\n>  \n> diff --git a/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h b/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h\n> index 5fd13394fcef..980668c86bcc 100644\n> --- a/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h\n> +++ b/include/libcamera/ipa/ipa_controls.h\n> @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ struct ipa_control_info_entry {\n>  \tuint32_t id;\n>  \tuint32_t type;\n>  \tuint32_t offset;\n> -\tuint32_t padding[1];\n> +\tuint8_t direction;\n> +\tuint8_t padding[3];\n>  };\n>  \n>  #ifdef __cplusplus\n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in b/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in\n> index afe9e2c96610..65668d486dbc 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/control_ids.cpp.in\n> @@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ extern const std::map<std::string, {{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}NameValueMap = {\n>  \t{ \"{{enum.name}}\", {{enum.name}} },\n>  {%- endfor %}\n>  };\n> -extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\", {{ctrl.name}}NameValueMap);\n> +extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\", {{ctrl.direction}}, {{ctrl.name}}NameValueMap);\n>  {% else -%}\n> -extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\");\n> +extern const Control<{{ctrl.type}}> {{ctrl.name}}({{ctrl.name|snake_case|upper}}, \"{{ctrl.name}}\", \"{{vendor}}\", {{ctrl.direction}});\n>  {% endif -%}\n>  {%- endfor %}\n>  \n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp b/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp\n> index 0a5e8220a0ff..17834648c3f0 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/control_serializer.cpp\n> @@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ int ControlSerializer::serialize(const ControlInfoMap &infoMap,\n>  \t\tentry.id = id->id();\n>  \t\tentry.type = id->type();\n>  \t\tentry.offset = values.offset();\n> +\t\tentry.direction = static_cast<ControlId::DirectionFlags::Type>(id->direction());\n>  \t\tentries.write(&entry);\n>  \n>  \t\tstore(info, values);\n> @@ -493,12 +494,17 @@ ControlInfoMap ControlSerializer::deserialize<ControlInfoMap>(ByteStreamBuffer &\n>  \n>  \t\t/* If we're using a local id map, populate it. */\n>  \t\tif (localIdMap) {\n\nShould there be a check here that entry->direction doesn't contain any\nunsupported flag ? If so, and if it does, I haven't thought about which\nerror handling strategy would be best, between making it a hard error,\nor logging a warning and clearing unsupported flags.\n\nWith that addressed (if needed),\n\nReviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>\n\n> +\t\t\tControlId::DirectionFlags flags{\n> +\t\t\t\tstatic_cast<ControlId::Direction>(entry->direction)\n> +\t\t\t};\n> +\n>  \t\t\t/**\n>  \t\t\t * \\todo Find a way to preserve the control name for\n>  \t\t\t * debugging purpose.\n>  \t\t\t */\n>  \t\t\tcontrolIds_.emplace_back(std::make_unique<ControlId>(entry->id,\n> -\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t     \"\", \"local\", type));\n> +\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t     \"\", \"local\", type,\n> +\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t     flags));\n>  \t\t\t(*localIdMap)[entry->id] = controlIds_.back().get();\n>  \t\t}\n>  \n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/controls.cpp b/src/libcamera/controls.cpp\n> index 65eeef2db9c2..6296aac6fff2 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/controls.cpp\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/controls.cpp\n> @@ -412,15 +412,16 @@ void ControlValue::reserve(ControlType type, bool isArray, std::size_t numElemen\n>   * \\param[in] name The control name\n>   * \\param[in] vendor The vendor name\n>   * \\param[in] type The control data type\n> + * \\param[in] direction The direction of the control, if it can be used in Controls or Metadata\n>   * \\param[in] size The size of the array control, or 0 if scalar control\n>   * \\param[in] enumStrMap The map from enum names to values (optional)\n>   */\n>  ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>  \t\t     const std::string &vendor, ControlType type,\n> -\t\t     std::size_t size,\n> +\t\t     DirectionFlags direction, std::size_t size,\n>  \t\t     const std::map<std::string, int32_t> &enumStrMap)\n> -\t: id_(id), name_(name), vendor_(vendor), type_(type), size_(size),\n> -\t  enumStrMap_(enumStrMap)\n> +\t: id_(id), name_(name), vendor_(vendor), type_(type),\n> +\t  direction_(direction), size_(size), enumStrMap_(enumStrMap)\n>  {\n>  \tfor (const auto &pair : enumStrMap_)\n>  \t\treverseMap_[pair.second] = pair.first;\n> @@ -450,6 +451,37 @@ ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>   * \\return The control data type\n>   */\n>  \n> +/**\n> + * \\fn DirectionFlags direction() const\n> + * \\brief Return the direction that the control can be used in\n> + *\n> + * This is similar to \\sa isInput() and \\sa isOutput(), but returns the flags\n> + * direction instead of booleans for each direction.\n> + *\n> + * \\return The direction flags corresponding to if the control can be used as\n> + * an input control or as output metadata\n> + */\n> +\n> +/**\n> + * \\fn bool ControlId::isInput() const\n> + * \\brief Determine if the control is available to be used as an input control\n> + *\n> + * Controls can be used either as input in controls, or as output in metadata.\n> + * This function checks if the control is allowed to be used as the former.\n> + *\n> + * \\return True if the control can be used as an input control, false otherwise\n> + */\n> +\n> +/**\n> + * \\fn bool ControlId::isOutput() const\n> + * \\brief Determine if the control is available to be used in output metadata\n> + *\n> + * Controls can be used either as input in controls, or as output in metadata.\n> + * This function checks if the control is allowed to be used as the latter.\n> + *\n> + * \\return True if the control can be returned in output metadata, false otherwise\n> + */\n> +\n>  /**\n>   * \\fn bool ControlId::isArray() const\n>   * \\brief Determine if the control is an array control\n> @@ -487,6 +519,22 @@ ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>   * \\return True if \\a lhs.id() is equal to \\a rhs, false otherwise\n>   */\n>  \n> +/**\n> + * \\enum ControlId::Direction\n> + * \\brief The direction the control is capable of being passed from/to\n> + *\n> + * \\var ControlId::Direction::In\n> + * \\brief The control can be passed as input in controls\n> + *\n> + * \\var ControlId::Direction::Out\n> + * \\brief The control can be returned as output in metadata\n> + */\n> +\n> +/**\n> + * \\typedef ControlId::DirectionFlags\n> + * \\brief A wrapper for ControlId::Direction so that it can be used as flags\n> + */\n> +\n>  /**\n>   * \\class Control\n>   * \\brief Describe a control and its intrinsic properties\n> @@ -520,6 +568,8 @@ ControlId::ControlId(unsigned int id, const std::string &name,\n>   * \\param[in] id The control numerical ID\n>   * \\param[in] name The control name\n>   * \\param[in] vendor The vendor name\n> + * \\param[in] direction The direction of the control, if it can be used in\n> + * Controls or Metadata\n>   * \\param[in] enumStrMap The map from enum names to values (optional)\n>   *\n>   * The control data type is automatically deduced from the template type T.\n> diff --git a/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp b/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp\n> index 664b74afe6a1..2f65a43a0547 100644\n> --- a/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp\n> +++ b/src/libcamera/v4l2_device.cpp\n> @@ -565,7 +565,15 @@ std::unique_ptr<ControlId> V4L2Device::v4l2ControlId(const v4l2_query_ext_ctrl &\n>  \tconst std::string name(static_cast<const char *>(ctrl.name), len);\n>  \tconst ControlType type = v4l2CtrlType(ctrl.type);\n>  \n> -\treturn std::make_unique<ControlId>(ctrl.id, name, \"v4l2\", type);\n> +\tControlId::DirectionFlags flags;\n> +\tif (ctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY)\n> +\t\tflags = ControlId::Direction::Out;\n> +\telse if (ctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY)\n> +\t\tflags = ControlId::Direction::In;\n> +\telse\n> +\t\tflags = ControlId::Direction::In | ControlId::Direction::Out;\n> +\n> +\treturn std::make_unique<ControlId>(ctrl.id, name, \"v4l2\", type, flags);\n>  }\n>  \n>  /**","headers":{"Return-Path":"<libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>","X-Original-To":"parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org","Delivered-To":"parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org","Received":["from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (lancelot.ideasonboard.com\n\t[92.243.16.209])\n\tby patchwork.libcamera.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7577DC32F5\n\tfor <parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org>;\n\tSun, 15 Dec 2024 17:27:22 +0000 (UTC)","from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (localhost [IPv6:::1])\n\tby lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C4CE67F07;\n\tSun, 15 Dec 2024 18:27:21 +0100 (CET)","from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com\n\t[213.167.242.64])\n\tby lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5D79467EEE\n\tfor <libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>;\n\tSun, 15 Dec 2024 18:27:19 +0100 (CET)","from pendragon.ideasonboard.com (81-175-209-231.bb.dnainternet.fi\n\t[81.175.209.231])\n\tby perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 31C3799F;\n\tSun, 15 Dec 2024 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