{"id":25796,"url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/covers/25796/?format=json","web_url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/cover/25796/","project":{"id":1,"url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/projects/1/?format=json","name":"libcamera","link_name":"libcamera","list_id":"libcamera_core","list_email":"libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org","web_url":"","scm_url":"","webscm_url":""},"msgid":"<20260114173918.1744023-1-kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>","date":"2026-01-14T17:39:00","name":"[v5,00/16] libipa: Introduce a Quantized type","submitter":{"id":4,"url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/people/4/?format=json","name":"Kieran Bingham","email":"kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com"},"mbox":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/cover/25796/mbox/","series":[{"id":5708,"url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/series/5708/?format=json","web_url":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/project/libcamera/list/?series=5708","date":"2026-01-14T17:39:00","name":"libipa: Introduce a Quantized type","version":5,"mbox":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/series/5708/mbox/"}],"comments":"https://patchwork.libcamera.org/api/covers/25796/comments/","headers":{"Return-Path":"<libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>","X-Original-To":"parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org","Delivered-To":"parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org","Received":["from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (lancelot.ideasonboard.com\n\t[92.243.16.209])\n\tby patchwork.libcamera.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 01952BDCBF\n\tfor <parsemail@patchwork.libcamera.org>;\n\tWed, 14 Jan 2026 17:39:25 +0000 (UTC)","from lancelot.ideasonboard.com (localhost [IPv6:::1])\n\tby lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 766B361FCA;\n\tWed, 14 Jan 2026 18:39:24 +0100 (CET)","from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com\n\t[213.167.242.64])\n\tby lancelot.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ADB8861F9F\n\tfor <libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>;\n\tWed, 14 Jan 2026 18:39:22 +0100 (CET)","from Monstersaurus.infra.iob\n\t(cpc89244-aztw30-2-0-cust6594.18-1.cable.virginm.net [86.31.185.195])\n\tby perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 93C6755C;\n\tWed, 14 Jan 2026 18:38:55 +0100 (CET)"],"Authentication-Results":"lancelot.ideasonboard.com; dkim=pass (1024-bit key;\n\tunprotected) header.d=ideasonboard.com header.i=@ideasonboard.com\n\theader.b=\"a6J2S4eH\"; dkim-atps=neutral","DKIM-Signature":"v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com;\n\ts=mail; t=1768412335;\n\tbh=TcF+OkPHPZR23t8p4+cMCttS4x50aRfrbKYDB0lpB84=;\n\th=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:From;\n\tb=a6J2S4eHnYLqzjwNARagsl+9S6LFq7NFeaUcjhZKCuBCI9MIng4fEmIfLxRRLLi8C\n\tIRcnVnNIw++LtyEGtgZW5v7KurAZZ0cDY1IsPYCsC6kbWCTckJbG6N8wHXVOTDq62S\n\ttYej5meYqwl71UfnWi0uUYQ9L/1aYWwq7gF1+K90=","From":"Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>","To":"libcamera devel <libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>","Cc":"Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>","Subject":"[PATCH v5 00/16] libipa: Introduce a Quantized type","Date":"Wed, 14 Jan 2026 17:39:00 +0000","Message-ID":"<20260114173918.1744023-1-kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>","X-Mailer":"git-send-email 2.52.0","MIME-Version":"1.0","Content-Type":"text/plain; charset=UTF-8","Content-Transfer-Encoding":"8bit","X-BeenThere":"libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org","X-Mailman-Version":"2.1.29","Precedence":"list","List-Id":"<libcamera-devel.lists.libcamera.org>","List-Unsubscribe":"<https://lists.libcamera.org/options/libcamera-devel>,\n\t<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=unsubscribe>","List-Archive":"<https://lists.libcamera.org/pipermail/libcamera-devel/>","List-Post":"<mailto:libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org>","List-Help":"<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=help>","List-Subscribe":"<https://lists.libcamera.org/listinfo/libcamera-devel>,\n\t<mailto:libcamera-devel-request@lists.libcamera.org?subject=subscribe>","Errors-To":"libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org","Sender":"\"libcamera-devel\" <libcamera-devel-bounces@lists.libcamera.org>"},"content":"This series superceeds [0] \"rkisp1: cproc - Metadata and Hue\ndevelopments\" by introducing a new base type for libipa to be able to\nmaintain values which are quantized for hardware.\n\nThese data values often need to be converted, perhaps to a fixed-point\nformat for configuration of hardware, but also then back to a floating\npoint for returning as metadata.\n\nIn particular this series builds to solve the review comment that\nblocked the original series at [1]\n\nThe Quantized type provides a storage mechanism to make both of these\nstorage representations visible to code that wishes to utilise the\nspecific values.\n\nThe series then re-introduces the proposed updates to cproc using the\nnew Q types by supplying Fixed Point types and a scaled fixed point type\nfor the Hue control.\n\nFinally, the remaining users of the fixedToFloatingPoint and\nfloatingToFixedPoint are converted and the old helpers and tests are\nremoved.\n\nThis in cases such as the Mali-C55 AWB Gains means that we now report\naccurate gains as used by the hardware in the metadata.\n\nThis then allows us to clean up a workaround which was managing the\nusage of unsigned integers to represent signed floats.\n\nTests and documentation are provided throughout.\n\n[0] https://patchwork.libcamera.org/project/libcamera/list/?series=5245\n[1] https://patchwork.libcamera.org/patch/23645/#34626\n\nRunning the tests directly shows the following output (all passing)\n\ntest/ipa/libipa/quantized\nQuantised tests passed successfully.\ntest/ipa/libipa/fixedpoint\n\nQ1.7(-1 .. 0.992188)  Min: [0x80:-1] -- Max: [0x7f:0.992188] Step:0.0078125\n  Checking -1 == [0x80:-1]\n  Checking -0.992 == [0x81:-0.992188]\n  Checking -0.006 == [0xff:-0.0078125]\n  Checking 0 == [0x00:0]\n  Checking 0.008 == [0x01:0.0078125]\n  Checking 0.992 == [0x7f:0.992188]\n\nUQ1.7(0 .. 1.99219)  Min: [0x00:0] -- Max: [0xff:1.99219] Step:0.0078125\n  Checking 0 == [0x00:0]\n  Checking 1 == [0x80:1]\n  Checking 1.992 == [0xff:1.99219]\n\nQ4.7(-8 .. 7.99219)  Min: [0x0400:-8] -- Max: [0x03ff:7.99219] Step:0.0078125\n  Checking -8 == [0x0400:-8]\n  Checking -0.008 == [0x07ff:-0.0078125]\n  Checking 0 == [0x0000:0]\n  Checking 0.008 == [0x0001:0.0078125]\n  Checking 7.992 == [0x03ff:7.99219]\n  Checking 0.2 == [0x001a:0.203125]\n  Checking -0.2 == [0x07e6:-0.203125]\n  Checking -0.8 == [0x079a:-0.796875]\n  Checking -0.4 == [0x07cd:-0.398438]\n  Checking -1.4 == [0x074d:-1.39844]\n\nUQ4.8(0 .. 15.9961)  Min: [0x0000:0] -- Max: [0x0fff:15.9961] Step:0.00390625\n  Checking 0 == [0x0000:0]\n  Checking 16 == [0x0fff:15.9961]\n\nQ5.4(-16 .. 15.9375)  Min: [0x0100:-16] -- Max: [0x00ff:15.9375] Step:0.0625\n  Checking -16 == [0x0100:-16]\n  Checking 15.94 == [0x00ff:15.9375]\n\nUQ5.8(0 .. 31.9961)  Min: [0x0000:0] -- Max: [0x1fff:31.9961] Step:0.00390625\n  Checking 0 == [0x0000:0]\n  Checking 32 == [0x1fff:31.9961]\n\nQ12.4(-2048 .. 2047.94)  Min: [0x8000:-2048] -- Max: [0x7fff:2047.94] Step:0.0625\n  Checking 0 == [0x0000:0]\n  Checking 7.5 == [0x0078:7.5]\n\nUQ12.4(0 .. 4095.94)  Min: [0x0000:0] -- Max: [0xffff:4095.94] Step:0.0625\n  Checking 0 == [0x0000:0]\n  Checking 7.5 == [0x0078:7.5]\n\nRange validation:\n  Checking -100 == [0x80:-1]\n  Checking 100 == [0x7f:0.992188]\n  Checking -100 == [0x00:0]\n  Checking 100 == [0xff:1.99219]\n\nKieran Bingham (15):\n  ipa: libipa: Provide a Quantized data type support\n  test: libipa: Add tests for Quantized types\n  ipa: libipa: fixedpoint: Fix unsigned usage\n  ipa: libipa: Provide fixed point quantized traits\n  test: libipa: Provide FixedPoint Quantized tests\n  ipa: rkisp1: cproc: Convert to use Quantized types\n  ipa: rkisp1: cproc: Report metadata\n  ipa: rkisp1: cproc: Provide a Hue control\n  ipa: rkisp1: ccm: Use Q<4, 7> format directly\n  ipa: mali-c55: Reduce AWB calculations to float precision\n  ipa: mali-c55: Convert AWB to UQ<4, 8> usage\n  ipa: mali-c55: agc: Quantise the ISP Digital Gain\n  test: libipa: Remove legacy fixed point conversion test\n  ipa: libipa: fixedpoint: Move float conversion inline\n  ipa: libipa: fixedpoint: Remove unsigned workaround\n\nvan Veen, Stephan (1):\n  libcamera: controls: Define a new core Hue control\n\n src/ipa/libipa/fixedpoint.cpp       |  99 ++++++++++++---\n src/ipa/libipa/fixedpoint.h         | 118 +++++++++++-------\n src/ipa/libipa/meson.build          |   2 +\n src/ipa/libipa/quantized.cpp        | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++\n src/ipa/libipa/quantized.h          |  83 +++++++++++++\n src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.cpp |  18 +--\n src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.cpp |  40 +++----\n src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h      |  16 +--\n src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/ccm.cpp   |   3 +-\n src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/cproc.cpp |  68 ++++++++---\n src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/cproc.h   |   4 +\n src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h        |  26 ++--\n src/libcamera/control_ids_core.yaml |  15 +++\n test/ipa/libipa/fixedpoint.cpp      | 179 ++++++++++++++++++----------\n test/ipa/libipa/meson.build         |   1 +\n test/ipa/libipa/quantized.cpp       | 124 +++++++++++++++++++\n 16 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 182 deletions(-)\n create mode 100644 src/ipa/libipa/quantized.cpp\n create mode 100644 src/ipa/libipa/quantized.h\n create mode 100644 test/ipa/libipa/quantized.cpp"}